Category: Residential Roofing

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Residential Roofing Roofing Shingles & Slate

What Is A Class 4 Roof And Why It’s Needed For Winter Weather

Every roof is at risk of damage during the winter months, as the harsh weather takes its toll on it. However, if you’re living in an area that gets more storms and harsh weather than most, then you’ll want to look at reinforcing your roof any way you can. A class 4 roof is just what you need if you want to give the roof a fighting chance against weather and storm debris. Here’s everything you need to know about it and why it’s the best option for you. 

What Is A Class 4 Roof?

So what is meant by a class 4 roof? This is a roof that has been completed using a special grade of shingles that have been made to resist severe weather. These should be able to take severe impacts without being damaged, keeping your home safe. You may also see these shingles being sold as ‘Impact Resistant’ or ‘IR’ shingles.

The classification comes from tests that were developed in the mid-1990s to test the resistance of roofing materials to impact. This was after a series of hail storms across the US that caused a lot of damage to homes across the country. 

If a roofing shingle is going to get the class 4 rating, then it needs to be able to withstand a 2-inch steel ball being dropped on it from a height of 20 feet. For context, if that ball were to hit a 4-inch concrete paver from the same height, it would split it in half. 

While class 4 is the highest rating for roofing, there are lower ratings you can get too. These are down to class 2, so a class 3 or 2 roof will have less resistance to impact. 

How Class 4 Roofing Shingles Are Constructed

As you can see, a class 4 roof is highly sturdy and won’t take on damage from even some strong storms. How are they made to withstand that pressure?

There are two different ways that they can be constructed. Firstly, they are polymer-based mesh shingles that have that mesh added to the back of a regular asphalt shingle. It is embedded into the back during production, and so will help hold it together should anything strike it and cause damage. 

Then there are rubber-like polymers that can be added to asphalt shingles when they’re being made. These are polymers such as SBS, which create a rubber effect in the shingle. That makes it more flexible and less likely to break should it be hit by hail or debris.

Class 4 Roofing And Wind Resistance

While it’s so important to protect your roof from hail and debris, high winds are another concern during periods of bad weather. Can a class 4 roof resist the wind? 

If you choose a class 4 roof, it may not always be more resistant to wind. That’s because this is a separate classification, so the shingles will need to be constructed in a certain way. If wind resistance is important to you, you’ll need to search for shingles that have high ratings for both impact and wind resistance. Your local roofer can help you find one that’s best for you.

When To Choose A Class 4 Roof

With all this in mind, you’ll need to consider if a class 4 roof is what you need. You have a lot of options when it comes to roof replacement, so getting it right is important. 

The most important question to ask is whether you get more hail storms than other parts of the country. Even if you don’t live in these states and you see a lot of inclement weather, then a class 4 roof is worth considering. They can help resist severe weather that leads to debris being blown onto your roof, so they are a good option in many cases.

The Benefits Of Class 4 Roofing

If you’re still considering whether to get class 4 impact-resistant roofing, then it’s helpful to know the benefits. There are many reasons why you may want to look into having them installed on your roof. 

  • Save money on your insurance: One benefit of getting a class 4 roof that you may not have considered is savings on your premiums. As you’ll have a roof that’s far harder against impact and the elements, many insurers will consider that lower risk and so lower those insurance premiums for you. You’ll want to get in touch with your home insurance company and ask them about any discounts you’d get if you have this roof installed. You’d be surprised at how much it will lower those rates. 
  • Reduce the repairs needed on your roof: Over time, every roof is going to need repair. How many repairs, though, will depend on the weather in your area and the type of roof you have installed. If you have a class 4 roof installed, then you’ll be able to reduce the number of repairs you need to be done. As the shingles are impact resistant, you’ll need to replace shingles much less frequently. 
  • Extend your roof’s lifespan: You’ll want your roof to last as long as possible when you have it installed. After all, it’s an expensive job. With a class 4 roof, you’ll find that it’ll last longer as it takes a lot longer for it to see the damage, thanks to the elements. That means you won’t need to replace your roof until much later. 

A class 4 roof is a great idea for many homes. If you live in an area that sees a lot of hail or debris being blown onto your roof during storms, then you’ll want to look at having one installed. You’ll soon see the difference they make. 

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Residential Roofing

6 Types Of Roof Covering To Consider For The New Year

Is getting your roof replaced one of your new year’s resolutions? There are lots of different types of roof covering, so one of the first decisions you’ll need to make is which one you want. Here’s what you need to know about all the best roof cover types. They all have their benefits and drawbacks, so it’s all about understanding what’s best for your home. 

1- Asphalt Shingles

These are, by and large, the most common roof covering in the US right now. They’re made of a mix of fiberglass, asphalt, and mineral composite, giving you a range of colors depending on the mixture used. The look of the shingles can be adapted further by choosing architectural or three tab shingles. There are a lot of benefits of asphalt shingles that make them so popular. The biggest reason people pick them is that they’re highly affordable. They’re one of the cheapest options on the market, so they should work for most budgets. 

Plus, they’re a low maintenance roofing type that’s easy to install. Any roofer will have lots of experience installing them, and if a shingle were to break or come away, they’re simple to replace. With shingles, though, you will see that they’re one of the shortest lived types of roof covering out there. With good care, they should last around 30 years. They’re also prone to fading thanks to sun exposure, so you’ll need to take this into account when considering them. 

2- Metal Roofing

Metal roofing was often considered the classic commercial roofing option, but now they’re often used for residential buildings too. They are often installed in large sheets or panels, with standing seams that connect them and seal the roof against the elements. However, you can get metal roofs that imitate all kinds of materials, including slate tiles, wood, and more. Metal roofs have become very popular because they’re a long lasting roofing product. Depending on the type of metal roofing you get and how well you maintain it, they can last for up to 70 years.

Plus, they’re great for resisting leaks as they have fewer seams in them. As such, you’ll only ever have to replace the roof once in your lifetime. Of course, as they’re so long lasting, they will be more expensive than other types of roof covering. For some people, that means that a metal roof is out of their budget. They also require more specialized installation, making it somewhat harder to find the right roofer in your area. 

3- Clay Tiles

Clay tiles are potentially one of the oldest types of roof covering out there, dating back at least 5,000 years. It’s one of the most popular roofing types in hotter climates, as they’re so fire resistant and can help regulate the temperature inside the home. That will allow you to keep those energy costs down. 

As a roofing type, they look great, really offering some great curb appeal. That’s something you’ll want to keep in mind if you’re considering selling the home at some point in the future. They’re also another good low maintenance option. If you are considering clay tiles, you’ll need to remember that they are a very heavy roofing option, so your roof will need to support their weight. Plus, they are vulnerable to impact, so storms can easily break tiles. 

4- Slate Tiles

A slate tile roof is comparable to a clay tile roof, so consider one for your home. They’re another long lasting roofing type, as they are fireproof, resistant to impact, and aren’t affected by high winds or temperatures. There are several types of slate that you can get for your roof, too. There are natural slate, quarried slate, or even synthetic types too. The synthetic slate styles are often much more affordable while still offering the same benefits, so they’re worth considering. 

Just like clay tiles, these tiles will be heavier than other types of roof covering. If you want to have them installed, you may need to have your roof reinforced first. Plus, they are more expensive than other options, so you’ll want to keep this in mind. 

5- Wood Roofing

There are many options for you when it comes to wood roofing, as you can get your roofing made in several different types of wood and pick either shakes or shingles. This gives you much control over how the roof looks and allows you to create a style that suits it perfectly. 

Wooden roofs are great for many homeowners as they’re a fully natural material. When they are eventually replaced, there’s no need to worry about them being put into landfill and creating waste. They’re another good roofing type for those looking for curb appeal, too. As they’re wooden, these roofs will need a lot of maintenance to keep them in good condition. For example, you may need to spray them with fire retardants and chemical preservatives. They will also not be good for those living in wet climates. 

6- Green Roofing

If you want to try a roofing style that’s somewhat different, then green roofing will be for you. These roofs are covered with vegetation, often grass, but they can also be native wildflowers and other plants. These are becoming more popular as homeowners want their homes to be more sustainable. As you’d imagine, there is a lot more maintenance that you need to do with a green roof. Your roof will also need to be reinforced to support the weight and the water needed to keep it green. 

Conclusion

These are just some types of roof covering you’ll want to consider for your roof. There are many choices, so you can pick something that really works for your needs. Which roof would be best for your home?

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Residential Roofing

Do You Need Hail Damage Repair? Here Are The Signs

Your roof takes a lot of damage from all sides when it comes to the weather. High winds, rain, and more all take their toll. One thing that you need to look out for is hail damage. When you get hail, you’ll find that your roof can take a beating from them. What does it look like when your roof gets hail damage, and what should you know about hail damage repair?

The Signs of Hail Damage

After any hail storm, you’ll want to go outside and look at your roof as soon as possible. If there is any damage, getting it solved quickly is key. Here’s what you’ll need to know to look for.

Bruising: Hailstone bruising is when a hailstone hits a shingle hard enough to leave a dent or mark. It may not crack entirely, but that dent has still left damage. The shingle will no longer be in optimal condition, so you’re more likely to see leaks or other roof damage. 

Granule loss: The granule layer on your roof has an important function, protecting the roof from UV light damage and the elements in general. Over time you will see some granule loss, but hailstones can hasten that damage. When you check your roof, if you see any sections that look bare, the granules may have been knocked off or washed away. That will have to be handled quickly to prevent further damage. 

Cracked or broken tiles: Depending on the hailstones’ size or severity, they can crack your shingles. Look for any shingles that have been cracked, broken or knocked loose. If you see any, you’ll want to have them repaired as soon as possible to again prevent further damage. 

Missing shingles: It could be that the hailstones were bad enough to fully knock loose shingles on your roof. Check for any spots where shingles are missing, and replace them as soon as possible to ensure your roof stays waterproof. 

How Hailstones Affect Your Roof

Hailstones aren’t always the same size, so the impact they have on your roof can vary a lot. That’s something you want to keep in mind if you want to keep it in good condition. Smaller hailstones won’t have as much density, do the wind can carry them quickly. That gives them a rapid impact when they hit your roof. Meanwhile, larger hailstones can reach the size of a softball, and that’s when they can really do damage to your roof. They will fall directly from clouds as they’re heavier, so they have a bigger impact on your roof. 

The shape of the hailstones will affect your roof, too. While you’d expect them to have a smoother surface, like a snowball, they are crystallized. That means they have a lot more rough edges, leading to scratches and other damage to your shingles. Finally, consider the wind speed and direction of a hailstorm in your area. A hailstorm can carry hailstones at anywhere from 44 to 72mph. At those speeds, a large hailstorm can do some serious damage. 

How To Inspect Your Roof For Damage

Once the storm has passed, you’ll want to inspect your roof to ensure it’s still in good condition. Wait until the storm has passed, and then head out to look. Remember, safety should always come first. You should stay on the ground to inspect your roof visually. Typically, you should be able to see everything from the ground and get repairs booked in if necessary. You can also use a pair of binoculars to get a good look, should you want to. 

It’s also a good idea to get into your attic and look at the roof from the inside. It’s often easier to see where shingles are broken or missing as the light shines through. Plus, you can take a look for any other issues while you’re there, such as wood rot in the timbers. 

What Happens Next

Once you’ve had a hailstorm and you’ve spotted damage on your roof, what happens next? The important thing is that you call on a contractor to handle the damage as soon as possible. 

If the damage is left, that leaves your roof vulnerable to the next rainstorm or hailstorm that comes through. When there are gaps in your roof’s armor, that’s going to make it easier for water to get in and start wreaking havoc. For example, it can lead to rot in the timbers or water leaks in your home. 

That damage adds up fast, so you want to stop it. Not only will you stop the damage from happening, but you’ll also have a much cheaper repair bill when you’re simply replacing some shingles. 

Hail Damage Repair

Now you’ve identified the damage, you’ll want to call out a trusted contractor to help you put the damage right. It’s always better to have a contractor handle it, as they will be able to identify what needs to be done to get your roof back into top shape. You need to call the contractors as soon as possible, as time will be of the essence here. The sooner it’s replaced, the sooner your roof will be in good condition again. 

In some cases, if the damage is severe enough, you may need to have your roof replaced entirely. That will depend on several factors, such as the roof’s age, and your contractor will be able to advise you on this. You will also find that your insurance company can help you cover the cost of those repairs, but it’s important that you submit that claim quickly. 

Hailstones can do a real number on your roof, but if you’re quick about inspecting it and booking repairs, the damage should only be minimal. Take a good look after a hailstorm, and ensure that you’re getting help as soon as you need it. 

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Residential Roofing

5 Common Roof Problems to Watch Out for This Summer

When you think of seasonal roof damage, you’re more likely to think of the colder months. With more snow and rain, you’d think they do more damage to your roof. However, you should also keep an eye on your roof during the summer. There are several issues your roof could be experiencing over the colder months, so here are some common roof problems to look out for this summer.

1. Sun Damage

This is the number one cause of roof problems during the summer. The sun’s heat can cause all kinds of damage that you need to look for. For example, the heat can deteriorate if your roof deck is exposed to the sun. You’ll also see the glue holding the material in place will begin to melt at high temperatures, and your shingles will also be at risk.

They can start to buckle, curl and break if exposed to high enough temperatures. This can, of course, lead to all kinds of problems regarding your roof. If you’re not paying attention to sun damage, it can cause real issues over time and even lead to prematurely needing a new roof. The best way to stop this is to apply a coating to your roof.

This creates a barrier between the UV rays of the sun and the roof, much as sunscreen does. That way, you can slow down sun damage. Your roofer can recommend a suitable coating for your roof and apply it for you.

2. Water Damage

While you may not have rain and snow the same way you would in the winter, water can still take its toll in the summer. If you’re living in a climate that gets rainy in the summer, you will need to have your roof constructed to guard against this. If you ignore waterproofing your roof, you could find that water gets in under the shingles and allows it in.

That can weaken the roof deck as the wood rots or damage the timbers as the water gets in. Plus, you’re also in danger of mold developing in your home. To stop this, you’ll need to inspect your roof before the summer and look for any cracks in the armor that water can get in through. Any broken or missing shingles will need to be replaced.

The same goes for any flashing that has cracked or become worn over time. If you already see signs of water damage, such as water stains on the ceiling, you’ll need a roofing expert to come in immediately and help you.

3. Humidity Damage

During the summer, you’ll see humidity levels rise. Of course, it’s not pleasant for you, but it’s not great for your roof either. Condensation will happen when your roof is colder than the air around it. That extra moisture in your roof will cause more roof problems over time. That includes leaks and weakened roof structures.

There are a couple of ways that this can be avoided. Firstly, you’ll want to ensure that suitable waterproofing materials, such as a good underlayment, are used when your roof is first installed. That’s something that a good roofing company will do, so make sure you’re paying attention to this when looking for a roofing company.

Also, make sure that your roof is adequately insulated. The cold air your AC creates in the summer will escape through the roof. When you have the roof adequately insulated, you’ll see that not only are you keeping humidity from causing problems, you’ll be lowering your AC bills too.

4. Storm Damage

Summer is the time when storms roll around, and they can play havoc with your roof. High winds can pull shingles off your roof, and blown debris can end up on the roof and even damage it. You can minimize the damage when you know a storm is coming. Firstly, trim away any tree branches hanging too close to your roof.

That will stop leaves and branches on your roof and in the gutters. Take a look at your gutters, too, as they may have debris. Clear them out to ensure rainwater has a clear path to the ground. Once a storm has passed, check your roof to see if any damage has been caused. If there is damage, you’ll need to report this to your insurance company and ensure you call on a roofer immediately to help you.

5. Moss Damage

Finally, algae and moss may grow on your roof over the summer. It’s essential to address this, as moss will trap moisture underneath it as it grows. When that moisture is held against the roof, that will cause roof problems if it isn’t addressed. Luckily, it’s not too challenging to clean moss and algae off your roof and stop this from happening. As soon as you see moss, you’ll want to address it.

The longer it’s on your roof, the harder it will be to get off. Create a mixture of chlorine bleach and water, and spray it onto the roof using a garden hose. Let it sit for around 20 mins, and then wash it off. Over time the moss will loosen up, and you’ll be able to remove it using a leaf blower. The algae will come off with the next rain shower.

Conclusion

These are some things you need to look out for this summer on your roof. If you’re aware of the dangers, you can act against them now and lessen the problems you’ll face.

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Residential Roofing

Seamless Gutters vs. Regular Gutters: Which Is Right for You?

Are you torn between which gutter type to invest in for your roof? Today we break down seamless gutters vs. regular gutters and which is right for you! Read more below… 

Do you need new gutters installed on your home? They’re an essential part of the home, as they direct water away from the roof and into drains. Without them, you’re susceptible to all kinds of water damage in your roof, which could even lead to you needing to replace it. 

That’s why you should ensure you’re picking the right kinds of gutters. There are two main types: seamless and regular gutters. Which one should you pick for your home?

What Are Seamless And Regular Gutters?

Firstly, you need to know the difference between these two gutter types. Here’s what you need to know. 

Regular gutters:

These gutters come in pre-made sections, usually around 10 or 20 feet long. They’re pieced together with couplings or connectors, and so have multiple seams. When they’re attached to the roof, the seams are soldered together to create a seal. 

The gutters can be made out of all kinds of materials. For example, vinyl is a popular option as it doesn’t rust, and doesn’t need painting or any other kind of aesthetic care. They’re also one of the cheapest options out there. 

Steel is the strongest material for gutters, so you’ll want to consider it if you get a lot of heavy snow. However, they are susceptible to rusting and cracking over time. 

Finally, you can have regular gutters made out of copper and aluminum. These are a good material to choose from, as they are very strong and don’t rust. You can even get them in a range of colors too, so they don’t need to be painted. 

Seamless gutters:

As the name implies, these gutters don’t have seams. They’re a continuous gutter, made out of aluminum, copper, steel, or zinc. The only joints will be at the corners, where they need to wrap around the roof. 

Typically, you’ll see these are roll-formed on a truck-mounted machine, at your home or place of installation. 

As there are no seams, there’s much less chance of leakage with these gutters. As such, this is their biggest advantage. They have become more popular in recent years with homeowners. 

Which Should You Use Choose?

Like most things for your home, the choice between seamless and regular gutters will lie with you as the homeowner. However, there are some things that each version does better. Here’s what you need to know. 

Leakage risks:

When it comes to the risks of leakage, the seamless gutter will have regular gutters beaten. As there are fewer sections, and fewer seams, of course, you’re much less likely to see any issues with the gutters. Of course, they’re not leakproof, as there are some joins and so leaks can happen there. Overall though, the leaks are much less likely to happen. 

Of course, if you pick a stronger material and have regular gutters installed by experts, then you’re much less likely to see leaks here, too. You’ll need to think about the importance of preventing leaks. If you’re keeping a close eye on your gutters, then you’ll be able to catch leaks before they become a problem. 

Installation:

Whether you’re going to get seamless or regular gutters, you’ll want to ensure that you’re calling on the professionals to help you with it. When you hire them to install for you, they’ll bring their experience, and ensure that the gutters are installed correctly and securely. That will help you get the very most out of them. 

You can install sectional gutters yourself, and there are plenty of guides out there that will help you do it. If you want seamless gutters though, then you’ll need to hire professionals. This is because they have to be formed and cut on-site with specialist machinery, so keep this in mind when you’re choosing your gutters. 

With regular gutters, you’ll see that they simply ‘snap’ together. That makes it simple for most people to put them together and install them. While it is simple for you to do it, it is still advisable that you have an expert handle it for you. 

Lifespan and durability:

Once those gutters are installed, you’ll want them to last for as long as possible. If you have regular gutters installed, you will need to check them regularly for leaks. If you do see a leak or crack forming, then you can remove the section that’s causing problems, and replace it with another one. That is a benefit to this sectional system. 

Seamless gutters will also need to be checked, but you’ll see there’s much less chance of leaking. The biggest weak points will be the joints where they wrap around the house. As such, you’ll see there’s much less maintenance to be done on them. 

Also, consider any painting that needs to be done. Some regular gutters will need to be painted, and that paint job will need to be redone after some time. Some regular gutters and seamless gutters don’t need painting though, as they come in a range of colors. 

Taking care of your gutters:

No matter what kind of gutters you have installed, you’ll see that you can take care of them in much the same way. You’ll want to inspect them regularly for any issues and check for blockages. These can lead to water damage, ice dams, and more, so this is something you need to do. Clean out any debris you see and consider adding a gutter guard to prevent issues. 

Which Should You Choose?

Here’s the question: which kind of gutter is right for you? If you’re on a tight budget, want to install them yourself, and are happy to do maintenance, then regular gutters will work better for you. If you want to reduce the possibility of leaks, and don’t want to worry about painting or other maintenance, then seamless gutters are what you want. 

Wrapping Up Seamless Gutters

It’s a choice that’s up to you, and the needs of your home. If you want to know more, talk to your local roofer as they’ll be able to make recommendations for you. 

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Residential Roofing

When To Replace Your Roof

When to replace your roof is often a hard question to answer. There are many variables that determine a roofs useful life. Learn more now.

Your roof is a crucial part of your home, but often you forget all about it. After all, you’re sitting underneath it, so you don’t look closely at it often. However, if you don’t keep an eye on your roof, it may get damaged and need repair or replacement. 

Even if you are taking good care of your roof, you will need to replace it eventually. Like all other parts of your home, it has a lifespan, and once it reaches the end of it, it will need replacement. How do you know when you should replace your roof? Here’s everything you need to know. 

The Lifespan Of Your Roof

Firstly, it’s important to remember that different roof types have different lifespans. Some roof types can go for decades, while others won’t last nearly as long. Here’s how long the average roof should last, depending on the type:

Composition shingles: 12 – 20 years

Asphalt shingle roof: 15 – 30 years

Wood shingles: 20 – 25 years

Rubber roofs: 30 – 50 years

Metal roofs: 50 – 75 years

Want to know how long your roof has left? You’ll need to know what material your roof is and when it was installed. It shouldn’t be that difficult to find out, and that way, you have an idea of how long that roof has been in place. 

What Affects A Roof’s Lifespan

Of course, just because you have a metal roof, it doesn’t mean it’s automatically going to last for 75 years. There are going to be certain things that affect how long it lasts, and when you will need to replace your roof. What should you be looking out for?

Weather Patterns: 

The weather where you live will have a tangible impact on your roof’s lifespan. For example, if you regularly get snow, you are more at risk of ice dams and water making its way under shingles. If you get high winds, you may find that things like tree branches are being swept onto the roof, causing damage. Even hot sun can crack and dry out some roofing materials. 

If you deal with any extreme weather, this will affect when to replace your roof. 

Maintenance: 

Once you have a new roof installed, you can’t just leave it and forget about it. It will help if you take good care of it to ensure that it doesn’t damage over time. The way you do this will depend on the type of roof that you have. 

For example, if you have a shingle roof, you’ll need to replace individual shingles if they break or go missing. If you have a metal roof, you will have less maintenance to do, but you will need to keep an eye out for leaks and water damage. 

If you’re not maintaining the roof, then you’ll have to replace it much sooner. 

Installation Quality: 

The way the roof was installed also affects the longevity of the roof. If you’ve picked a good roofer that cares about their work, then you’ll have the best chance of your roof lasting the entire lifespan. 

If you go with someone less than reputable, you may find that they didn’t take as much care and even skipped essential steps. That can lead to you needing to replace the roof sooner rather than later. 

How To Know When To Replace Your Roof

No matter how well you care for your roof, at some point, the question of when to replace your roof will come. How do you know if you need to call in the roofers? There are some signs that you need to look out for. 

It’s reached the end of its life span: 

If the roof has reached the end of its life span, and it’s suffering from several issues, then you’ll want to replace it rather than try and repair it. You certainly can do things like replacing shingles, but it’s a sticking plaster, and you will spend more money in the long run. 

The shingles are damaged: 

You may find that the shingles on your roof are suffering damage. For example, they are bruised from hail, have begun to curl, or ‘cup,’ are cracked, loose, or even missing. Again, shingles can be replaced, but if several are broken, then it can be time to replace the roof. If the damage isn’t restricted to one area of the roof, that’s a sign it’s time to replace it. 

The roof becomes covered in moss or algae: 

This on its own isn’t usually a problem, but it can make things worse for an older roof. If there’s a lot of growth, it can trap water against the roof and cause problems. Usually, homeowners decide to wash off the growth and damage the shingles in the process. 

If it isn’t too bad, you can leave the moss there. If not, then you can look at a replacement. 

The roof is sagging: 

This is usually a tell-tale sign that the roof is on the way out. Does it look as though it’s sagging in the middle? That’s a sign that the roof decking is damaged or wearing out. It can lead to further damage and even danger if you ignore it, so you need to address it as soon as possible. 

You can see light through the roof: 

When you are in the attic, can you see light coming through the roof? That’s a sign that the roof is on its way out. You shouldn’t have any gaps in the roof, as that’s how water will get in. If you see lots of gaps, it’s time to replace. 

How To Extend A Roof’s Lifespan

The best way to extend the roof’s lifespan is to have it inspected twice a year. An expert roofer can come and check it out, ensuring that it’s in good condition. They’ll let you know when it’s time to replace the roof. 

Now you know exactly when to replace your roof. Keep an eye on it, and take care of it to ensure that you’ll get the most out of the roof before replacement is needed.

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Residential Roofing

How to Stay Safe During Winter Roofing Projects

Winter roofing projects can become complicated by winter weather and cold temperatures but they’re certainly not impossible.

Many folks look forward to the chill of winter weather–ice covered branches, snowy nights in front of the fireplace, and brisk temperatures can be refreshing and welcomed after a long, hot summer. But those who work on rooftops or who are needing winter roofing done may look at winter weather with a positive attitude. Winter roofing projects pose new and serious risks that need to be addressed in order to complete a roofing project safely.

Winter roofing projects are possible in the wintertime–and in fact, some need to be done during these months! But this requires those doing the work, and those overseeing projects, to keep a few considerations in mind in order to keep the winter roofing project safe and successful.

Benefits of Winter Roofing Projects

Consider briefly the benefits of completing certain roofing projects during the winter months. One benefit is the weather; while snow and ice can be problematic, sometimes cooler temperatures are a welcome change for workers who spend all day outdoors. Some workers prefer freezing temperatures to working under the sweltering summer sun all day long.

Likewise, sometimes a benefit of a winter roofing project is also a necessity. The winter weather can bring damage to your roof, such as ice dams, gutter damage, and roof leaks. If your roof is leaking, you certainly don’t want to put off leaks until spring. Winter is a time when you absolutely need your roof to be working at peak efficiency to shelter you from the elements. Water damage is an issue in and of itself–but it can also lead to the formation of mold, and drafts that let cold air in the house. Winter is sometimes as good a time as any to work on your roof.

Potential Risks

1. Slipping and Falling

Of course, winter roofing projects pose some significant and unique potential risks. One of the most obvious is the risk of slipping and falling on slick roof surfaces. Any sort of moisture on a roof can cause a roof to become slippery, and this is especially a problem when temperatures are cold enough to produce snow and ice. Further, consider that workers will likely be wearing more clothes in the winter; so, their balance may be even slightly inhibited compared to warmer temperatures.

2. Visibility 

Visibility can also become a problem during the winter months. In a job where one wrong step can result in serious consequences, snow and ice can make this even more difficult. A covered roof surface hides weak spots, ice patches, painted markers, and other hazards.

3. Hypothermia

Hypothermia and frostbite are also realities of working outdoors in cold conditions. Winter roofing projects are especially prone to this hazard as workers need full mobility of the extremities that are most at risk for frostbite–the fingers and toes, most importantly.

 

How to Stay Safe

Luckily, it is not impossible to stay safe during winter roofing projects. It just takes a bit of thought and careful consideration of the elements and how to protect oneself from them. Consider these methods of responding to the aforementioned risks and hazards:

  • Slippery surfaces and poor visibility are perhaps the most dangerous aspects of working on a roof in the winter. Consider a skylight cage or rail to help you see where you’re walking in order to prevent an unfortunate fall. Even if there’s an inch of snow on the roof, you’ll be able to see markers such as these that are elevated above the surface.
  • Consider using an elevated walkway to help workers reach areas of the roof that need work without risking a misstep or fall on an unseen patch of snow or ice. This will also help you avoid having to move massive amounts of snow and ice off the roof–you’ll only need to focus on the areas that need work, because a walkway will provide dry and sturdy access.
  • Use the three point rule for ladder usage when it is cold and slippery; always have at least three points of contact with the ladder at all times. Ladder rungs can be deadly when slippery or icy.
  • Your own safety and that of your fellow workers is also paramount; be sure to dress properly for the weather. Dress in layers, and make sure your first layer is one that wicks sweat away from your body rather than keeping moisture in. This will help you avoid hypothermia.
  • Make sure to properly protect fingers and toes; work in short spurts of time to avoid exposure to frigid temperatures for too long.
  • Just because it isn’t hot outside doesn’t mean you can’t get dehydrated. Make sure you are consuming plenty of hydrating fluids before, during, and after working; this will not only benefit your health but it will also help you maintain focus, which is necessary when working in potentially dangerous situations.

Other Considerations of Winter Roofing

It is important to take into consideration a few other effects that cold weather may have on winter roofing projects. Cold weather may negatively affect certain tools, like nail guns or compressors. This can absolutely have an impact on the quality of the work done. It’s also advisable to have a third party clear any snow or ice off a roof before working–snow removal professionals have the additional knowledge, skill, and experience to create a clean and dry work space. Ideally, avoid roofing projects below freezing–and especially if there’s any substantial wind–for the sake of safety.

Conclusion

To conclude,  winter roofing projects can be more complicated by winter weather and cold temperatures but they’re certainly not impossible. Safety is, of course, always paramount, but careful consideration of potential risks and hazards can alleviate most concerns. Ensure that the work space is as dry as possible. Also make sure to mark any hazards or weak spots with markers that won’t become covered by snow. An elevated platform can make access to a work space easier. Remain aware of the risks of:

  • Hypothermia
  • Frostbite
  • Dehydration

while working in freezing temperatures. And be sure to bundle up in layers that will keep you warm and comfortable for the long haul.

During the winter months, it may be best to call your roofing contractor to assist with your roofing project. Our professionals understand winter roofing safety, and have proper equipment to successfully and safely complete the projects.

Categories
Residential Roofing Roofing

5 Main Causes Of Roof Leaks And How To Repair Them

Is your home suffering from roof leaks? If so, it’s important to learn about the main causes in order to properly repair. Read below for all the details.

There’s nothing worse than a leak in your home’s roof. There are all kinds of things that can cause them, and when that water comes in it’ll cause all sorts of damage. You’ll know that any leak is a sign of water damage to your roof, so the sooner you deal with it, the better.

If you want to deal with a leak, you’ll need to work out what’s causing it. Here are some of the most common causes of roof leaks, and how you can repair them.

1. Ice Dams on the Roof

In the winter, ice dams are a real problem that you need to contend with. They’re a common cause of leaks in the colder months, so you need to be aware of them.

These happen when warm air is trapped in your attic, and so melts snow on top of the roof. That runoff makes its way to the gutter, where the air is a lot colder. It refreezes there, and so any more melted snow builds up against this ice dam. As the water sits on the roof, it will eventually make its way into the roof itself, causing leaks.

There are two ways you can fix ice dams. Firstly, you can invest in roof rakes. These allow you to reach up and safely remove snow from your roof, getting it off before it can start causing ice dams. Secondly, you can look into ventilating your roof. If warm air is being trapped, that’s a sign that you don’t have adequate ventilation. When there’s proper airflow, the snow shouldn’t melt on your roof as quickly.

2. Shingles are Missing

Another very common reason for leaks in your roof is missing shingles. These are your first line of defense against the rain, and they will usually keep the water out. Over time though, those shingles can break and come off.

This is usually due to exposure to the weather. Under the harsh sun, they’ll dry out, crack and curl up, allowing water in between the cracks. If there are high winds, the shingles can be pulled off if the wind can get underneath them.

The best way to repair them is to replace the shingles as soon as possible. It’s important to inspect your roof often, so you can spot these problems before a leak happens. Keeping a spare box of shingles when you replace your roof is always a good idea, so you’ll have matching shingles on hand when you need them.

3. Guttering is Clogged Up 

One rather simple reason why your roof is leaking is all the debris in the guttering. This is similar to ice dams, in that the gutters get blocked, allowing water to back up onto the roof itself. Debris usually collects during high winds, as these blow leaves and other vegetation into the guttering.

This is fairly easy to repair and prevent. If you’ve found debris in the gutters, scoop as much of it out as you can, into a garbage bag. Regular inspections will again help stop this from happening, so keep an eye on the gutters and keep them clean. If you want a helping hand with it, a gutter guard will allow water in but nothing bigger, making it much easier.

4. Condensation in the Attic

One leak risk you may not have thought of is the condensation in your attic. Again, this can come about if there’s not enough ventilation. As there’s warm air trapped in the attic, coming against the cold air outside the roof, that’s going to cause condensation.

If you can see mold or mildew growth, or smell a musty odor coming from the attic, that’s a sign that condensation is causing leaks. Again, look into installing proper roof ventilation to solve this problem.

5. Skylights are Improperly Installed 

With the rise in attics being converted into extra rooms, more and more skylights are being installed. The problem is, when they aren’t installed properly, they will cause leaks in the roof. These are very easy to find, as they will be letting in the water around the window.

Clear the skylight off, and look for any gaps around the frame. If you find any, seal them up with clear silicone to stop the water. If this doesn’t fix the problem, then you may need to replace the flashing around it to stop the leak.

How to Find Leaks in Your Home

When you think of leaks in your roof, you’ll think of something dramatic enough for you to notice water dripping through. However, you won’t always see this. Sometimes leaks go unseen until it’s too late, so you’ll need to be on the lookout for leaks.

To find them, you’ll need to inspect both the outside and inside of the roof. Sometimes those leaks will be easy to find. If a shingle is missing for example, then you know where the water is coming in from. There may be other signs on the top of your roof too, such as an item that’s penetrating the roof. A broken tree branch, for example, can do more damage than you’d think.

Inside the roof, look for tell-tale signs like black mold, water stains, and black marks. These will all show you where the water is coming in.

If you’re having trouble finding that leak, there are things you can do. Get a helper to get up on the roof with a hose. Have them start spraying water on it, doing it in sections. You’ll be in the attic, looking to see if anything comes through. Ensure you stay on one section for a few minutes at a time. That will give the water time to come through if the leak is there.

Fix Your Roof Leaks

These are the most common causes of roof leaks. Use this guide to find them, repair them, and prevent them from happening again. With the right protection, you won’t have to worry about leaks.

Categories
Roofing Home Improvement Residential Roofing

Roofing Types To Consider For Your Home

The various roofing types come with benefits, which may make it difficult to decide which one is right for your housing needs. To help you out, read the guide below.

Roofing types are one thing you should have in mind when you decide to design and build your home. Often, people move into homes that are already built. They just accept the current roofing of the home.

However, you should pay attention and learn the benefits that come with different types of roofing styles when renovating and choosing houses.

Roofing Types

Different roofing styles look different aesthetically, but they also provide different purposes as well. Depending on your personal style, your climate, and your needs, you may choose differently.

Here are some common roofing types that you might want to consider for your home.

Cross Gabled Roof

Cross gabled roofs look like triangles when viewed from the front of your home. These are in homes that have extra wings, such that each portion of your house has a triangular gabled roof. This is a very popular roofing style, and you can see it across the U.S.

Mansard Roof

This French inspired roof is made of four slopes; each side of the home has two of them. You can choose for the upper slope to be visible from the ground, or not. The lower slope is more vertical and steeper than the upper slope.

This style of roofing gives additional storage or living space at the top of the home. It is very classic and elegant, and represents a deep historical past. It is quite beautiful and offers additional space.

Gambrel Roof

It is similar to a Mansard roof except that it is Dutch-inspired. The difference is where this kind of roof hangs over the home facades and has a vertical gable end, whereas the Mansard does not. This roofing style is popular throughout the Northeast.

Skillion Roof

This is a roof that has a single sloping surface. One can think of it to be like a slightly inclined flat roof or one of the halves of a triangular roof. One typically uses this style when they want to roof a portion of the house. This unique roof is a modern architectural option. Many choose to employ it in a multi-level home in creating unique patterns and shapes for a home’s exterior.

Flat Roof

It is the easiest to identify. Some of the benefits of this kind of roof are that it is easy to construct, accessible, and safe if you stand on top of it. Nevertheless, its major drawback is that it requires maintenance more often than other types because whenever debris gather on it, it has nowhere to go. Many flat roofs are also rubber roofs because of this.

Roofing Materials

There are many different types of roof materials to pick from, and it can be a difficult process. Finding the right kind of roofing material for your home depends on your style, needs, and location.

Here are four different types of roof materials to pick from.

Metal Roofing

Durable, energy-efficient, and attractive, metal roofing is still catching on. The higher expense can be intimidating to homeowners, but the nearly lifetime performance of a metal roof makes it an expense worth making.

It comes in dozens of colors and finishes to give you a dizzying array of design options. Standing seam metal roofing is nearly impenetrable by weather. It is very important that it be installed by professionals, with a special tool to seal the sections together.

Asphalt Shingles

Also called composition roofs, asphalt shingles are the one of the least expensive roofing options. They are relatively simple to install and repairs can be pretty straightforward, too. Properly installed, an asphalt or composition roof can last for up to thirty years.

However, they may not hold up well to weather extremes, especially wind. Depending on your location, this is one of the most popular types of roof materials homeowners choose.

Slate

Slate tile has a distinctive natural beauty that makes many homeowners think of it as the optimum roofing material. It can last for over a century, is one of the most fire-resistant materials, and comes in a respectable range of colors.

However, they can be difficult to install, so finding an experienced roofing contractor is essential when installing a slate roof.

Rubber

Traditional shingles rely on gravity to shed water and debris off the roof. For flat roofs, or roofs with a low-pitch, rubber is ideal for protecting what is underneath, namely your home. As with slate, rubber roofing must be installed by a professional who has experience working with this less-common roofing material.

Conclusion

There is no “one-size-fits-all” when it comes to roofing types and materials. After taking into account your budget, your roofing needs, and your design preferences, it should be a little bit easier to determine which roofing option is right for you.

Contact a professional roofing company today to discuss what is best for your home.

Read More:

Roofing In Winter: Is It A Good Idea?
Categories
Residential Roofing Metal Roofing

Why It’s Best To Hire Metal Roofing Contractors For Your Winter Needs

With the strong possibility of severe weather coming this winter, it’s ideal to be sure your home’s roof is ready. Read below on how metal roofing contractors can help!

In the winter, your roof is under more stress than ever. With the elements looking to batter it, you need the best roof possible to keep the wind, rain, and snow out. Many homeowners are now looking to install metal roofs on their homes, as they offer so many benefits.

Here’s why you should look into hiring metal roofing contractors to get your home ready for winter.

Less Chance of Water Getting Into Your Roof

The main enemy of any roof is water. If there’s the tiniest crack or gap in the roof’s defenses, then water can get in and start causing real problems. This can be anything from wood rot to mold, so you have to be careful to avoid it when you can.

Asphalt tiled roofs are usually watertight, but it’s very easy for them to develop faults. If even one roofing tiles comes off or breaks, then that’s where water can get in and start damaging the roof structure. You can avoid it by regularly checking the roof for any leaks or problems, and replacing any roof tiles that have cracked or fallen off. This is time consuming though, and in the colder months, it can be dangerous to get up on your roof and repair it.

That’s where the metal roof comes in. These roofs are made by placing overlapping sheets of metal together. As they are larger sheets, there are less places where leaks can make their way in and cause problems. That means less work for you, and less worry about water damage happening to your home over the winter months.

Metal Roofs Are More Resistant to Most Roof Dangers

When it comes to roofs, there are several things that can damage them. Rain, wind, falling debris, and more will cause serious damage over time. You have to take special care to ensure that a regular asphalt roof lasts as long as it should.

While you’ll still need to take care of a metal roof, you will see that they can resist a lot more. They’re basically impervious to things like rot, mold, and insects, as metal isn’t a suitable breeding ground for any of them. In the winter months, these can really start to take hold in roofs as you work to keep your home warm. With a metal roof though, that won’t happen.

Will Last For Years 

Even if you take good care of your asphalt roof, you’ll see that it will only last for 25 years at most. The materials used are good, but not as hardy as metal roofing. A metal roof, on the other hand, will last for up to 50 years depending on the model. Your roofing contractor will give you a warranty that will last somewhere from 20 – 50 years, so you will be covered.

This long life span is mostly down to the metal roof’s sturdiness. As mentioned above, they can resist a lot more weather, mildew, and so on. As they can’t be damaged that way, they will take a lot more in terms of cold weather without showing the effects.

Hold Up Against the Wind

In the winter, high winds will start to pick up and they can cause havoc in your neighborhood. This leads to knocked over fencing, garden furniture being blown across the yard, and of course damage to your roof. With an asphalt roof, the wind can easily get under the tiles and start to lift them off. This leads to them leaving the roof vulnerable to water damage. With high winds often coming with rain, that’s a very real problem.

Of course, wind comes with other problems for your roof too. That wind blows all kinds of debris into your guttering, potentially blocking it and even leading to ice dams.

When you have a metal roof, you’ll have a roof that’s much more resistant to the wind overall. Again, as the roof uses larger sheets rather than individual tiles, you’ll see the wind won’t be able to get under it and cause problems for you. If that’s something you’ve had issues with in the past, then you’ll be pleased to see this.

When it comes to blocked gutters, it’ll take longer for any problems to arise. Of course, if exposed to water over a long period of time, the metal roof will develop leaks and issues. As it’s normally resistant to water though, you’ll have longer to check before it becomes a problem. You can, of course, buy gutter guards that will stop this from happening.

More Fire Resistant Than Other Roofing Materials

In the winter, you’re going to spend more time at home. With that, comes more energy being used to keep the house warm. If you’re using a furnace or portable heaters, you’re going to be at more risk of fire. Of course you’ll be careful, but accidents happen and you’ll need to be prepared.

One way to protect your home is to have a metal roof installed. These roofs are much more resistant to fire than other roofing types. In fact, many of them have a Class A rating, making them the most resistant around. If the worst should happen and a fire breaks out, your roof should be safe.

Quickly Shed Rain and Snow

Finally, many homeowners worry about their roofs sitting under thick snow. It’s true that if enough snow sits there, the roof can become damaged. This does depend on the roof and the materials it’s made of, though. Metal roofs are much better at shedding snow than their counterparts. As a roofing material, it’s naturally more slippery so it can’t settle on it.

Conclusion

There are so many reasons why a metal roof is the best choice when the winter comes around. If you need a new roof, consider getting a metal one installed. Your local metal roofing contractors can show you how they work, and just why they’re the best option for you.

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